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First Presbyterian Church of Inglewood

100 North Hillcrest Ave

Inglewood, California 90301

Telephone numbers: (310) 677-5133  (323) 678-0268

Fax (310) 330-8342         Electronic mail: presbyts@aol.com

Sunday, January 16, 2005

Rev. Dr. Harold E Kidd

Luke 4: 16 – 18, Luke 10: 1 - 37

 

MARTIN'S GIFT TO THE CHURCH

 

"The Spirit of the Lord is on me, because he has anointed me to preach good news to the poor. He has sent me to proclaim freedom for the prisoners and recovery of sight to the blind, to release the oppressed, to proclaim the year of the Lord's favor."           Luke 4: 18-19  (NIV)

 

 

We want this morning, as we are on this weekend celebrating the birthday of the late Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., to lift up this reflective thought, What is Martin's Gift to the Church? Very early in the dawn of the Civil Rights movement Dr. King encountered a tremendous challenge. The challenge was the inertia of the church. He was criticized by some because of their position that the church should have no dealings with politics.

 

He was challenged in that he encountered a lack of unity among the leaders of the people. He was challenged in that many were more concerned about their own individual circumstances than the circumstances of their neighbors. And so in his autobiography - Stride Toward Freedom - I would like to read you an excerpt which Dr. King  cites that came very early in the Montgomery Bus Boycott:

 

"Certainly, otherworldy concerns have a deep and significant place in all religions worthy of the name. Any religion that is completely earthbound sells its birthright for a mess of naturalistic pottage. Religion at its best deals not only with man's preliminary concerns but with his inescapable ultimate concern. When religion overlooks this basic fact it is reduced to a mere ethical system in which eternity is absorbed into time and God is relegated to a sort of meaningless figment of the human imagination.

 

But a religion true to its nature must also be concerned about man's social conditions. Religion deals with both earth and heaven, both time and eternity. Religion operates not only on the vertical plan but also on the horizontal. It seeks not only to integrate men with God but to integrate men with men and each man with himself. This means, at bottom, that the Christian gospel is a two-way road. On the one hand it seeks to change the souls of men and thereby unite them with God; on the other hand, it seeks to change the environmental conditions of men so that the soul will have a chance after it is changed. Any religion that professes to be concerned with the souls of men and is not concerned with the slums that damn them, the economic conditions that strangle them, and the social conditions that cripple them is a dry-as-dust religion. Such a religion is the kind the Marxists like to see - an opiate of the people."

 

When you read Luke 4, Jesus was a Jew, Jesus practiced Jewish custom, and on this occasion Luke informs us that Jesus went to the synagogue as was his custom for worship, opens the scroll of sacred scripture, and reads from the prophet Isaiah, "The Spirit of the Lord is upon me because he has anointed me to preach good news to the poor. He has sent me to proclaim freedom for the prisoners and recovery of sight to the blind, to release the oppressed, to proclaim the year of the Lord's favor." He then rolls up the scroll, gives it back to the attendant and sits down. He says to those in the church, "Today this scripture is fulfilled in your hearing."

 

He then leaves the church and begins what Matthew, Mark, and Luke describe as his public ministry. His ministry is not in the synagogue. His ministry is not within the walls of organized religion of Judaism.  No, his ministry is out there in the fertile fields of humanity. He feeds the hungry, he clothes the naked, he gives recovery of sight to the blind. He sits with publicans, winos, and women of the night. He offers friendship to those who have been marginalized and ostracized by Jewish religion and culture.

 

His ministry is outside the context of institutionalized religion. The Lord recognizes that there is something wrong with the religion of his day, and so he moves outside its dry-rotted boundaries. He shares with us in Luke 10 the parable of the Good Samaritan. When you read Luke 10 in its entirety, you'll notice that the majority of the chapter deals with the theme of being sent. The church is missional in purpose.

 

In the beginning of Luke 10, verses 1 – 24, the Lord sends out his disciples two by two. He sends out the seventy. Then he comes to the parable of the Good Samaritan. Religion, Judaism if you will, has become an opiate in this parable. You know the story well. A man was going down from Jerusalem to Jericho when he fell into the hands of robbers. They stripped him of his clothes, beat him, and went away, leaving him battered, bloodied, and half dead. In our day and times we might say he got jacked or mugged by some street thugs. A priest who in our day we'd say was a preacher came upon the scene and saw this beaten child of God.  He hurriedly passed by, as though he had not seen what he had seen. He was a preacher, I mean priest, more interested in show than substance. His religion had become an opiate.

 

I wonder how many of us preachers have ignored the cries from within our own communities, preferring non-involvement to confronting the demonic powers that be. Preferring the role of priest to that of prophetic voice.

 

Likewise, a Levite -- let's say in our own day and time a good church elder, deacon, or steward, someone in the pew -- later was traveling that same road and when he saw this scene, did just as the priest or preacher -- hurriedly passed on by, as though he did not have the time to stop and investigate to see if this fellow needed help. This Levite had, as well, allowed his religion to become an opiate. His religion had become so internalized and privatized that when he saw this beaten child of God, he ignored the cry for help and passed by on the other side.

 

We have to be careful, we have to challenge ourselves to move beyond our comfort zones, when we hear and encounter people and circumstances crying out for our involvement. Because there is always the temptation, as cited by Dr. King, for our faith to become like an opiate. It serves our needs. It makes us feel good. It might make us feel as though we are better than another. It might serve like a cosmetic make-over to cover up our own sense of weakness and insecurity. But whatever the case, it has no transforming power in the world in which we live.

 

Religion becomes like an opiate when we drive in on Sunday morning and drive out on Sunday afternoon, but the living of our days is no different. Religion becomes like an opiate when we come to church looking for an emotional or intellectual fix, but it does move us to be ambassadors for Christ in the settings where the Lord has placed us and given us access.

 

Who is the Samaritan?  He or she is you and I, the persons who themselves have encountered racism, or classism, or sexism, economic or social injustice. Who is the Samaritan?  He or she is you and I, persons who themselves have been viewed has having baggage that society says "we don't want no part." The Senior Citizen. The child or adult living with AIDS. There is a laundry list today of those who have been marginalized because of who they are.

 

Let me suggest that those who have experienced what it means to be marginalized or ostracized or to face discrimination ought to be the first to show compassion on those who suffer similar experiences in life.  Our religion ought not desensitize us from the conditions which God has blessed us to overcome. Don't ever feel than in making it we have now escaped it. The church becomes an opiate when we ignore the cries of those around us and those who are in our very midst.

 

Such a religion, said Dr. King, is of no earthly good. As we consider our theme, I suggest to you that while we celebrate Dr. King's leadership in the Civil Rights movement, his gift to the church was not the movement itself but, in the midst of the movement, the church rediscovered her calling to be a missional church. Amen. A church sent to transform the world in which we live. Martin gave to the church a renewed social consciousness, challenging us to be a prophetic voice in a time when people and our society were in need of social and spiritual transformation.

 

In this parable of the Good Samaritan, it is Christ calling his church to be involved with life wherever we encounter it. The Samaritan is us. The Samaritan found and picked up this beaten person, took him to an inn, and the text says, "The Samaritan cared for him there." It was a hands-on ministry. The Samaritan then gave the innkeeper resources to continue the care and rehabilitation of this beaten man.

 

In urban ministry there are three kinds of ministries. God does not call any one church to save its neighborhood by itself. God does not call anyone person to do it all. God just calls us to discern the voice of the Spirit. It is the Spirit who directs church ministry. We've got to focus on doing what we do best and what the Lord leads us as a congregation to do, not doing ministry because the church down the road is doing it.

 

There are three kinds of ministries that every church ought to embrace as part of holistic urban ministry. There are three kinds of ministries in this text. Two which are present, one which could be argued on the basis of sanctified imagination.

 

There is crisis ministry. Crisis ministry is the Samaritan finding the beaten man, tending to his wounds, and taking him to an inn. Crisis ministry is there in the short term, designed to provide immediate help. Crisis ministry is feeding the hungry. Crisis ministry is providing shelter for someone who comes to your church saying, "I don't have any place to go." Crisis ministry does not address the cause of the crisis, it just addresses the crisis. It is short term. It is a bandage kind of ministry.

 

Then there's transitional ministry. Give a person a fish, and you make them dependent upon you. Teach a person how to fish, and you equip them to live independently. Transitional ministry in this text is when the church (Samaritan) took this man to the inn and invested something for his rehabilitation. The inn became a place empowering him to get back on his feet. Transitional ministry empowers individuals to re-enter life.

 

Transitional ministry might be a career counseling and training ministry for a person who has become unemployed. Transitional ministry is when you help a person who has been battered and abused, with the resources perhaps through counseling, or housing and job training, enabling them to leave an abusive situation and move on with their life. That’s transitional ministry.

 

Been then the toughest ministry of all is transformational ministry. Transformational ministry deals with the systemic causes of our problem. Transformational ministry carries the voice of the prophetic. The Civil Rights Movement was a transformational kind of ministry. It was a ministry that crucified its prophets. Dr. King died because God was using him to transform a society and was elevating his prophetic voice to the stage of world events.

 

Transformational ministry is a ministry in which people are committed to the long haul of making the crooked places straight and working so that justice flows like a mighty river.

 

Transformational ministry in this text would have been if the Samaritan had said, "You know there is something wrong with this road. This road is dangerous to travel. People are getting mugged and jacked on this road. We need to go to the Jewish Sanhedrin -- the city council, the mayor, the police department, the block club -- and organize a community town hall meeting to deal with the problems of this road!"

 

Yes, "A charge to keep I have, A God to glorify, A never-dying soul to save, And fit it for the sky. To serve this present age, My calling to fulfill, O may it all my powers engage to do my Master's will!"

 

 

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